INTRODUCTION TO THE HISTORY OF WESTERN PHILOSOPHY

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About Course

This module provides a comprehensive introduction to the History of Western Philosophy, tracing the development of philosophical thought from the ancient Greeks to the modern period.

Students explore major philosophical ideas within their historical, social, and economic contexts, examining how conceptions of knowledge, morality, politics, and human existence have evolved. The course emphasizes critical reading of primary texts and encourages reflection on the philosophical canon and its limitations.

Introduction to the History of Western Philosophy — Overview, Aims & Learning Outcomes

Module Summary

  • Examines the historical development of Western philosophy from ancient Greece to the modern era.
  • Situates philosophers within their historical, cultural, and intellectual contexts.
  • Encourages critical reflection on the philosophical canon and its exclusions.
  • Develops skills in close reading and interpretation of philosophical texts.
  • Provides foundational knowledge for further study in philosophy, politics, law, sociology, and social sciences.

Module Objectives

  • Introduce students to key thinkers in the Western philosophical tradition.
  • Explain how Western philosophy developed as a distinct approach to philosophical enquiry.
  • Contextualise canonical philosophers while recognising excluded or marginalised voices.
  • Enable students to evaluate the strengths and limitations of the philosophical canon.

Learning Outcomes

  • Demonstrate understanding of the views of the philosophers studied.
  • Explain the historical contexts in which philosophical ideas developed.
  • Construct clear and well-reasoned philosophical arguments.
  • Read and analyse philosophical texts critically and attentively.
  • Respond effectively to central ideas in Western philosophical thought.

Skills & Learning Objectives

  • Develop critical awareness of assumptions underlying philosophical and scientific arguments.
  • Identify and analyse conceptual problems in philosophical and professional contexts.
  • Apply analysis and synthesis to solve complex theoretical problems.
  • Locate, evaluate, and use information from diverse academic sources.

Assessment

  • Essay (2,000 words) — 50%
  • Assignment (individual & group work) — 50%

Private Study & Progress Monitoring

  • Structured private study supports lectures, tutorials, and written assessments.
  • Formative feedback is provided through class discussion, tutorials, and office hours.
  • Students may submit a formative mid-semester essay for written feedback.
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Course Content

Origins of Western Philosophy

  • Ancient Greek Philosophy
  • The Pre-Socratics
  • Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle

Philosophy in the Classical & Medieval World

Early Modern Philosophy

Enlightenment & Modern Philosophy

Contemporary & Critical Perspectives

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